Ruins destruction by Islamic countries (IS) is the same as the Satcho coup government and Meiji Haibutsu kishaku
[Cairo = co] extremist organization "Islamic State" (IS) until the 5th, in the ancient city that flourished in about two thousand years ago in the south-west of northern Iraq Mosul, the world heritage of the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO) a video that claimed to have destroyed the Hatra ruins that are registered to me was published on the Internet.
The video, how the man who found the IS of combatants are destroying the statues such as use hammer and pickaxe, the gun is housed.
One man told the reason for the ruins and destruction "because that is worshiped instead of Allah (God)."
IS is as lead to idolatry that Islam forbid, have repeatedly historical ruins and museums destruction in northern Iraq.
Iraqi government March, but IS is announced that it had destroyed the Hatra ruins, details such as the extent of the damage is not revealed.
Hatra Ruins is located in Mosul southwest about 100 kilometers of desert, it flourished as a trading city of Parthian kingdom from the third century BC through the third century AD.
Remaining temple that huge stone pillars are arranged in the middle of the ruins surrounded by walls, it has been registered as a World Heritage Site in the 1980s.
http://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXLASDG06H7A_W5A400C1000000/
Of the Meiji era gods isolation and Haibutsu kishaku [Edit]
The new government March 13, 1868 which was established after Taiseihokan Daijō-kan decree was issued to (April 5, 1868) [4] (commonly known as "gods isolation Ordinance," "gods ascertained Ordinance"), and in 1870 1 month the 3rd was caused by policy [6], such as decree issued in (February 3, 1870) "Large Professor proclaimed" [5], I refer to such destruction of Buddhism facility.
Shinto separation decree and siblings proclaimed is the purpose Shinto and Buddhism of separation, but was not intended to Buddhism exclusion, was called as a result Haibutsu kishaku movement (waste Buddha movement). The abolition of the gods syncretism, prohibited use of as Buddha object of worship, such as dispel Buddhist elements have been made from the shrine. Determination of deity, Haigo temple, turning to the priest of priests, destruction of Buddha, Buddhist, such as the prohibition of Buddhist memorial service was observed. 1871 is war New Year 5 date Daijō-kan temples territory on intellectual ordinance edict, country territory of temples and shrines except the precincts were requisitioned.
(Omitted)
Meiji government was intended to try to backbone of the national integration of Shinto.
The original part of the
Kokugaku's initiative, Buddhism as a religion of foreign, was stripped of property and position of Buddhism forces that had a variety of privileges to it. The part of the priests that had been placed under the monk, causing a "Haibutsu kishaku" movement, to destroy the temple, also had a person who requisitioned the land. In addition, a person or a become priests and soldiers in the monk, also had who escaping sell temple of land and treasure. Kofukuji of five-story pagoda that is specified in the national treasure is currently an eye to Honan of Haibutsu kishaku of Meiji, is for sale at 25 yen [9], was going to be in firewood. Led to Eikyuji Uchiyama, which is reportedly boasts a Koso cathedral as Otera it is exhausted destruction, not left even the traces. Has a mound worshiping Antoku Ling and Heike in the precincts, stage also Amidaji also waste, known as the "no ear Yoshikazu", leading to the current becomes a Shrine Akama.
The Satsuma clan Haibutsu kishaku has been thorough, temple 1616 temple is waste, Genzoku the monk was up to people 2966. Of the third is due to become a civilian, confiscated property and personnel from Jiryo is sometimes said to have turned to Kyohei.
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%BB%83%E4%BB%8F%E6%AF%80%E9%87%88
Kokugaku's
Until it was born from the fact that to criticize the academic tendency to center "Four Books and Five Classics" the beginning to study classical and Buddhist scriptures of Confucianism, and to study the Japanese classic, Confucianism and Buddhism affected of previous ancient was in Japan, is an academic and you try to clear their own culture and thought, the spirit world (Kodo) [1]. Middle of the Edo period, song scholars of the time of Genroku Keichu is to have the originator [1], as described below, the headwaters had started to appear already from the early Edo period. It should be noted, came to the term "Kokugaku" is used is from the time of Kada no Azumamaro learned Keichu [2].
Methodology of Kokugaku is, Kokugaku who has received a great deal of influence than methodology of criticism of the subject and the Ito old righteousness science and ancient writing Ji-gaku of Jinsai. Kokugaku is to criticism that the Confucian morality, and Buddhist morality kill down the human emotions, to evaluate the natural expression of human sobering emotions.
Keichu after the Kokugaku is, the flow to continue to clarify which is the spirit of the ancient Japanese "Kodo", will be the development and is divided into the flow to perform a literature investigation of classic by demonstrated [1].
By Kodo theory Kamo no Mabuchi-Motoori Norinaga, it will have been established as a system of thought that opposes the Confucianism, was mainly attracted the support of the townspeople and landlords layer [1]. The Kodo theory of flow, and led to Atsutane Hirata late Edo period, and continue to strengthen the religious such as Restoration Shinto is proposed, eventually, became the thing to continue to develop into Son'no thought from Taisei of reactionary thought [2 ].
As positivism specific Kokugaku person, Nobutomo Hanawa Hokiichi Tomo, which will be described later, is known.
http://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E5%9B%BD%E5%AD%A6
